An algorithm is a step-by-step set of instructions for solving a problem or completing a task. Think of it like a recipe: it tells you what ingredients you need and the steps to follow to make a dish.

For example, if you want to sort a list of numbers from smallest to largest, an algorithm might look like this:

1. Start with the first number.

2. Compare it to the next number.

3. If the first number is larger, swap them.

4. Move to the next pair of numbers and repeat.

5. Continue until you've gone through the entire list.

By following these steps, you’ll end up with a sorted list. Algorithms can be simple or complex, depending on the problem they’re designed to solve!

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